Progesterone — Luteal-Phase Confirmation

Progesterone is made mainly after ovulation. Read a mid-cycle draw against the lab's range (MedlinePlus: 5–20 ng/mL). The cycle day of the draw decides which range applies.

1 min read August 3, 2026 AgeGen Editorial
Progesterone — Luteal-Phase Confirmation — AgeGen

Progesterone is made mainly in the ovaries after ovulation, so a blood test taken in the second half of the cycle helps show whether the ovaries are releasing eggs normally — read against the lab's mid-cycle range, which MedlinePlus gives as 5–20 ng/mL.

The biomarker

  • Name: Progesterone (Luteal, Women)
  • Units: ng/mL
  • Standard reference range: pre-ovulation < 1; mid-cycle 5–20 (ranges vary by lab)

How to read your result

ValueInterpretation
5–20 ng/mL (mid-cycle)Within the MedlinePlus mid-cycle range
Below range (mid-cycle)A question for your clinician about whether ovulation is occurring normally
Pre-ovulation< 1 ng/mL expected

The cycle day of the draw decides which range applies. The level starts to rise midway through the cycle, keeps rising for about 6 to 10 days, then falls if the egg is not fertilized. Record the day.

What to do with the result

  • Timing the draw. Record the cycle day of the draw — the level changes through the cycle, so you may need to be tested more than once.
  • Clinician referral. An OB/GYN is the right next step if cycles are irregular — this test describes the cycle, it does not explain why.

Why this test is worth asking for

  • It helps a clinician see whether the ovaries are releasing eggs normally, which is particularly useful for anyone having trouble getting pregnant.
  • It needs only a blood sample, timed to the cycle.

Sources

AgeGen lab guides are educational only. We do not provide medical diagnosis, prescribe brands, or recommend specific doses. Talk to a licensed clinician before changing your supplement or medication routine.

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